What is the convulsive phase of preeclampsia known as?

The convulsive phase of preeclampsia is known as eclampsia. This condition is characterized by the occurrence of seizures in a pregnant woman who has preeclampsia, which itself is marked by high blood pressure and signs of damage to other organ systems. Eclampsia represents a progression of preeclampsia and serves as a critical and urgent medical emergency.

In the context of this question, understanding that eclampsia involves seizures highlights the severity of the condition and the risk it poses to both the mother and the fetus. Effective management and timely intervention are essential to prevent further complications. Other terms like HELLP syndrome refer to a variant of severe preeclampsia involving hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count, while severe preeclampsia indicates the heightened risks associated with the condition but does not involve seizures. Gestational hypertension pertains to high blood pressure that occurs during pregnancy but lacks the multisystem involvement typical of preeclampsia.